Home
Weather New York
WeatherRadar
RainRadar
TemperatureRadar
WindRadar
LightningRadar
Weather News
Editor's Pick
Discover the app
Weather widget
Contact us
Apps
Career
    Home / Editor's Pick /

    Key ingredients that make fires spread

01:45 PM
April 29, 2022

Weather & fires
Key ingredients that make fires spread

Strong gusty winds fed the Tunnel Fire and flames licked the side of US-89 in this image in Flagstaff, Ariz., during April 2022.
Strong gusty winds fed the Tunnel Fire and flames licked the side of US-89 in this image in Flagstaff, Ariz., during April 2022. - © picture alliance

A region’s peak wildfire season varies throughout the year and there are places that fire season goes year-round, with peaks a few times a year.

Wildfires do not wait for a season to get going, they just need the right conditions to quickly spread and become uncontrollable. And as you may imagine, the weather has a lot to do with it. Today, extreme and critical wildfire risks have been posted in the central and southern High Plains as well as the central and southern Rockies.

Additionally, parts of the Northeast, including eastern Pennsylvania and New Jersey, should keep an eye out for wildfires today thanks to a breezy and dry air mass.

There are 3 components that help fires propagate and they are available for today's event: drought or dry vegetation, low relative humidity, and winds. If there is ignition, such as a spark, the fire starts. The three weather ingredients often make the fire grow and become erratic.

Fire ignition can be caused by cigarette butts, a still-burning match, smoldering, a small (controlled) fire pit, a hot tailpipe, or even lightning. Knowing the causes of ignitions can help us easily understand the fact that 9 out of 10 wildfires in the United States are caused by humans.

Dry thunderstorms bring lightning but the rain evaporates before reaching the ground or it is so light that if lightning hits, especially over very dry vegetation, fires get started easily. The latest drought update shows an over-abundance of dry vegetation over the wildfire risk areas present today and over the next several days.

Check the weather conditions for your location on our interactive WeatherRadar

Weather conditions breakdown

The reasons for fires to spread are weather-related. Dry seasonal conditions can lead to drought. Climate change is causing some areas, such as areas in California through the Four Corner region, to live in a perpetual drought.

During the fall, winter and spring, the United States is dominated by fronts that can usher much drier air from higher latitudes, especially across the Central Plains and East. But for some places, the summers are also high fire risk months as warm temperatures also help fires grow and it is usually toward the end of dry seasons, which is when a drought could be at it is worse level.

The wind, well… that’s oxygen. The higher the wind, the more oxygen available to help spread the fire and allow it to grow. This is what makes a fire behave erratically and brings major problems to firefighters trying to put out fires.

Track the wind on our WindRadar here.

Now that you know how the recipe works, make sure to check the weather conditions where you live. If the air is dry, winds are strong, and vegetation is dry, there will likely be a red flag warning or high fire danger in place.

This is the time to avoid activities involving fires. Something as simple as throwing your still ignited cigarette out the car's window or leaving your car parked on dry vegetation could ignite a fire and can grow to leave millions of dollars in damage and even deaths.

Weather & Radar USA editorial team
More on the topic
Heat is affecting agriculture globally. WMO report. . . Sunday, April 26, 2026
A young woman is kneeling in a cornfield, tending to her plants
Sunday, April 26, 2026

WMO report

Heat is affecting agriculture globally
Heat wave setting records across Europe. London breaks May record. . . Tuesday, May 26, 2026
European heat wave
Tuesday, May 26, 2026

London breaks May record

Heat wave setting records across Europe
Meteorological summer is here!. Bye, spring!. . . Monday, June 1, 2026
Monday, June 1, 2026

Bye, spring!

Meteorological summer is here!
All weather news
This might also interest you
Flooding rains stay focused on South. Up to 6 inches. . . Monday, June 22, 2026
WeatherRadar: Flooding rains are impacting portions of the southern U.S. on Monday. Weather alerts are active.
Monday, June 22, 2026

Up to 6 inches

Flooding rains stay focused on South
Severe threat for Plains, Mid-Atlantic. Damaging winds, hail. . . Tuesday, June 23, 2026
Powerful storms could bring damaging winds and large hail to parts of the Plains today into tonight. A few strong storms producing damaging winds may also impact the Mid-Atlantic.
Tuesday, June 23, 2026

Damaging winds, hail

Severe threat for Plains, Mid-Atlantic
Be ready for tropical activity. Tips & tools. . . Saturday, June 27, 2026
Track hurricanes with the WeatherRadar
Saturday, June 27, 2026

Tips & tools

Be ready for tropical activity
All articles
Weather & Radar

Weather & Radar is also available on

Google Play StoreApp Store

Company

Contact us Privacy policy Legal info Accessibility statement

Services

Uploader

Socials

instagramfacebookthreadslinkList